Plenary Lectures

 

Plenary Lectures

(to be completed)

 

Frederic Dufaux

CNRS Research Director
CentraleSupélec, France
https://l2s.centralesupelec.fr/u/dufaux-frederic/

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Brief bio:

Dr. Frederic Dufaux is a CNRS Research Director at Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes (L2S, UMR 8506), where he is head of the Telecom and Networking research hub. He is a Fellow of IEEE.

Frederic received the M.Sc. in physics and Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1990 and 1994 respectively.

He has over 30 years of experience in research, previously holding positions at EPFL, Emitall Surveillance, Genimedia, Compaq, Digital Equipment, and MIT.

Frederic was Vice General Chair of ICIP 2014, General Chair of MMSP 2018, and Technical Program co-Chair of ICIP 2019 and ICIP 2021. He is Technical Program co-Chair of ICIP 2025 and MMSP 2025, and General Chair of ICME 2026.

He served as Chair of the IEEE SPS Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP) Technical Committee in 2018 and 2019. He was a member of the IEEE SPS Technical Directions Board from 2018 to 2021. He was Chair of the Steering Committee of ICME in 2022 and 2023. Since 2025, he is IEEE SPS Vice President Technical Directions, and member of the IEEE SPS Board of Governors and Executive Committee. He was also a founding member and the Chair of the EURASIP Technical Area Committee on Visual Information Processing from 2015 to 2021.

He was Editor-in-Chief of Signal Processing: Image Communication from 2010 until 2019. Since 2021, he is Specialty Chief Editor of the section on Image Processing in the journal Frontiers in Signal Processing.

In 2022, he received the EURASIP Meritorious Service Award, “for his leadership and contributions for the development of visual information processing within EURASIP”.

Frederic is on the Executive Board of Systematic Paris-Region since 2019, a European competitiveness cluster which brings together and drives an ecosystem of excellence in digital technologies and DeepTech.

He has been involved in the standardization of digital video and imaging technologies for more than 15 years, participating both in the MPEG and JPEG committees. He was co-chairman of JPEG 2000 over wireless (JPWL) and co-chairman of JPSearch. He is the recipient of two ISO awards for these contributions.

His research interests include image and video coding, 3D video, high dynamic range imaging, visual quality assessment, video surveillance, privacy protection, image and video analysis, multimedia content search and retrieval, video transmission over wireless network. He is author or co-author of 3 books, more than 250 research publications (h-index=52, 10000+ citations) and more than 25 patents issued or pending. He is in the « World’s Top 2% Scientists » list from Stanford University.

 

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Hoai An Le Thi

Professor
University of Lorraine, France
Senior member of Academic Institute of France (IUF)
https://lcoms.univ-lorraine.fr/membre/le-thi-hoai

 

 

 

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From Optimization to AI: 40 Years of DCA’s Evolution and Impact

Celebrating 40th birthday of DCA

Abstract:

For four decades, the Difference of Convex Functions Algorithm (DCA) has been a cornerstone of optimization, solving complex nonconvex and nonsmooth problems across various domains. As artificial intelligence (AI) advanced, DCA became an essential tool, enabling AI systems to solve critical optimization challenges in machine learning, computer vision, robotics, natural language processing, autonomous systems, and many other fields.

This talk will celebrate DCA’s 40-year legacy, highlighting its pivotal role in advancing AI through optimization. We will explore DCA’s foundational contributions to optimization and how DCA helped AI systems overcome key challenges by providing efficient methods for solving difficult optimization problems. From its origins in traditional optimization tasks to its integration into AI-driven solutions, DCA has been instrumental in improving AI performance. In particular, DCA has enabled optimization in large-scale models, empowered deep learning, reinforcement learning, and real-time decision-making, pushing the boundaries of AI capabilities, facilitating progress across diverse industries.

Throughout its evolution, DCA has enabled breakthroughs in diverse sectors such as healthcare, finance, resource allocation, supply chain management, smart grids, cybersecurity, and network communication. Its impact has been crucial in advancing AI applications and continues to shape the future of intelligent systems.

Looking ahead, we will consider DCA’s ongoing role in tackling emerging challenges in autonomous vehicles, edge computing, renewable energy, semiconductor design, and AI hardware, exploring how it will continue to drive innovation in AI optimization.

Join us in celebrating DCA’s legacy, its ongoing impact, and its vital role in empowering AI through optimization over the past 40 years.

 

Brief bio:

Prof. Le Thi Hoai An earned her PhD with Highest Distinction in Optimization in 1994, and her Habilitation in 1997 both from university of Rouen, France. From 1998 to 2003 she was Associate Professor in Applied Mathematics at the National Institute for Applied Sciences, Rouen, and from 2003 to 2012 she was Full Professor in Computer Science at the University of Paul Verlaine – Metz. Since 2012 she has been Full Professor exceptional class, University of Lorraine. She held the position of Director of the Theoretical and Applied Computer Science Lab of University of Paul Verlaine and then University of Lorraine from 2008 to 2017. She is the holder of the Knight in the Order of Academic Palms Award of French government in July 2013. She was nominated a Senior Member of the Academic Institute of France (IUF) in June 2021, and received the 2021 Constantin Caratheodory Prize of the International Society of Global Optimization which rewards outstanding fundamental contributions that have stood the test of time to theory, algorithms, and applications of global optimization.

Prof. Le Thi Hoai An is the co-founder of DC programming and DCA, power tools of non-convex programming and global optimization which were introduced by Professor Pham Dinh Tao in 1985 and intensively developed in their joint works since 1994. These theoretical and algorithmic tools, becoming now classic and increasingly popular, have been successfully applied by researchers and practitioners all the world over to model and solve their real-world problems in various fields.

She is the author/co-author of more than 300 journal articles, international conference papers and book chapters, the co-editor of 24 books and/or special issues of international journals, and supervisor of 40 PhD theses/Habilitation and is the leader of several great joint projects in Industry 4.0 framework with Big companies including RTE (French transmission system operator) and NAVAL group (the European leader in Naval defence and a major player in marine renewable energies).

 

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Lam Nguyen

Staff Research Scientist
IBM Research, USA
https://research.ibm.com/people/lam-nguyen

 

 

 

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Brief bio:

 

Dr. Lam M. Nguyen is a Staff Research Scientist at IBM Research, Thomas J. Watson Research Center working in the intersection of Optimization and Machine Learning / Deep Learning. He is also a Principal Investigator of ongoing MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab projects and an IBM Master Inventor. At IBM Research, his work on "Stochastic Gradient Methods: Theory and Applications" was selected for 2021 IBM Research Accomplishments and the paper "A Hybrid Stochastic Optimization Framework for Composite Nonconvex Optimization" (SGD-SARAH) was selected as a winner of the 2022 Pat Goldberg Memorial Best Paper competition.

Dr. Nguyen received his B.S. degree in Applied Mathematics and Computer Science from Lomonosov Moscow State University in 2008; M.B.A. degree from McNeese State University in 2013; and Ph.D. degree in Industrial and Systems Engineering from Lehigh University in 2018. Dr. Nguyen has extensive research experience in optimization for machine learning problems. He has published his work mainly in top AI/ML and Optimization publication venues, including ICML, NeurIPS, ICLR, AAAI, AISTATS, Journal of Machine Learning Research, and Mathematical Programming. He has been serving as an Action/Associate Editor for Journal of Machine Learning Research, Machine Learning, Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, and Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications; an Area Chair for ICML, NeurIPS, ICLR, CVPR, AAAI, UAI, and AISTATS conferences. Dr. Nguyen is also in the Organizing Committee for NeurIPS 2023 and NeurIPS 2024. Moreover, he organized the AAAI 2023 workshop "When Machine Learning meets Dynamical Systems: Theory and Applications" and the NeurIPS 2021 workshop "New Frontiers in Federated Learning: Privacy, Fairness, Robustness, Personalization and Data Ownership". Dr. Nguyen also serves as a Panelist for National Science Foundation (NSF).

His current research interests include design and analysis of learning algorithms, optimization for representation learning, dynamical systems for machine learning, federated learning, reinforcement learning, time series, and trustworthy/explainable AI. Please see his personal website for more detailed information.

 

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D. Yaroslav Sergeyev 

Professor
University della Calabria, Italia
https://www.yaroslavsergeyev.com/

 

 

 

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Numerical infinities and infinitesimals in optimization

Abstract:

In this talk, a recent computational methodology is described (see [1,2]). It has been introduced with the intention to allow one to work with infinities and infinitesimals numerically in a unique computational framework. It is based on the principle ‘The part is less than the whole’ applied to all quantities (finite, infinite, and infinitesimal) and to all sets and processes (finite and infinite). The methodology uses as a computational device the Infinity Computer (a new kind of supercomputer patented in several countries) working numerically with infinite and infinitesimal numbers that can be written in a positional system with an infinite radix. On a number of examples (numerical differentiation, divergent series, ordinary differential equations, etc.) it is shown that the new approach can be useful from both theoretical and computational points of view. The main attention is dedicated to applications in optimization (local, global, and multi-objective) (see [1,2-7]). The accuracy of the obtained results is continuously compared with results obtained by traditional tools used to work with mathematical objects involving infinity.   

For more information see the dedicated web page http://www.theinfinitycomputer.com and this survey: The web page developed at the University of East Anglia, UK is dedicated to teaching the methodology: https://www.numericalinfinities.com/

 

Brief bio:

Yaroslav D. Sergeyev is Distinguished Professor at the University of Calabria, Italy and Head of Numerical Calculus Laboratory at the same university. Several decades he was also Affiliated Researcher at the Institute of High-Performance Computing and Networking of the Italian National Research Council, and is Affiliated Faculty at the Center for Applied Optimization, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.

His research interests include global optimization (he was President of the International Society of Global Optimization, 2017-2021), infinity computing and calculus (the field he has founded), numerical computations, scientific computing, philosophy of computations, set theory, number theory, fractals, parallel computing, and interval analysis.

He was awarded several research prizes (International Constantin Carathéodory Prize, International ICNAAM Research Excellence Award, International Prize of the city of Gioacchino da Fiore, all in 2023; Khwarizmi International Award, 2017; Pythagoras International Prize in Mathematics, 2010; EUROPT Fellow, 2016; Outstanding Achievement Award from the 2015 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Applied Computing, USA; Honorary Fellowship, the highest distinction of the European Society of Computational Methods in Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 2015; The 2015 Journal of Global Optimization (Springer) Best Paper Award; Lagrange Lecture, Turin University, Italy, 2010; MAIK Prize for the best scientific monograph published in Russian, Moscow, 2008, etc.). In 2020, he was elected corresponding member of Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti in Messina, Italy. Since 2020 he is included in the rating “Top 2% highly cited authors in Scopus” produced by Stanford University, the list “Top Italian Scientists. Mathematics”, the list of top researchers produced by Research.com, etc. In 2022, his biography has been published in Chinese by the journal Mathematical Culture. In 2023, the book “Primi Passi nell’Aritmetica dell’Infinito” authored by Prof. Davide Rizza from the University of East Anglia has been published. The book is dedicated to teaching the Infinity Computing methodology developed by Prof. Sergeyev.

His list of publications contains more than 300 items (among them 6 authored and 11 edited books and more than 130 articles in international journals). He is a member of editorial boards of one book series (Springer), 12 international and 3 national journals and co-editor of 14 special issues. He delivered more a hundred of plenary/keynote lectures and tutorials at prestigious international congresses. He was Chairman of 7 and Co-Chairman of 8 international conferences and a member of Scientific Committees of more than 110 international congresses. In 2023, the 21st International Conference of Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics, Crete (Greece) has been dedicated to the achievements of Prof. Sergeyev and his 60th birthday.


 

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